The Role of a Real Estate Attorney vs. Realtor in Florida Home Closings
Buying or selling a home in Florida involves many moving parts, strict legal requirements, and detailed paperwork. While both a real estate attorney and a licensed realtor play important roles in the closing process, their responsibilities are very different. Understanding how each professional contributes to a smooth and legally protected transaction helps Florida buyers and sellers make informed decisions. In many cases, having both on your team offers the strongest protection as you navigate one of the biggest financial decisions of your life.
What a Realtor Does During a Florida Home Closing
A realtor is primarily responsible for guiding buyers and sellers through the real estate market. Their role focuses on marketing, negotiation, and transaction coordination rather than legal analysis. During the closing process, realtors help prepare and review standard forms, communicate with lenders and title companies, schedule inspections, and keep all parties updated on deadlines. They work to ensure the property is priced correctly, the contract terms are workable, and the closing stays on track.
Realtors also help identify potential issues early, such as inspection concerns, appraisal gaps, or financing delays. Although they can recommend potential solutions, they cannot provide legal advice. Their authority is limited to general guidance based on industry knowledge. When legal questions arise, the realtor must defer to a real estate attorney to ensure the homeowner receives accurate and fully compliant answers.
What a Real Estate Attorney Handles
A real estate attorney focuses on legal protection at every stage of the closing process. Attorneys perform contract review, title examination, dispute resolution, and legal guidance that protects clients from financial or contractual risks. Because Florida has detailed real estate statutes, having an attorney involved ensures the transaction complies with all requirements.
During contract review, an attorney checks for unclear language, unfavorable contingencies, or missing protections. They explain each obligation to the buyer or seller and can negotiate custom terms that fit the client’s needs. Unlike realtors, attorneys can modify contracts, draft addendums, and create legally binding language tailored to the situation.
Attorneys also handle title review to confirm the property is free of liens, ownership disputes, or other title defects. If problems arise, they know how to clear the issues, work with lienholders, or negotiate resolutions before closing day. They can also represent clients in disputes involving inspection results, escrow disagreements, or breach-of-contract claims. Their presence ensures clients receive legally sound guidance rather than general industry advice.
Why the Differences Matter in a Florida Closing
Florida is unique because it does not legally require a real estate attorney for closings, yet many homeowners choose to hire one due to the complexity of state-specific rules. Real estate law in Florida involves homestead considerations, title requirements, condominium regulations, and strict contract timelines. A realtor cannot interpret or advise on these legal responsibilities, which means any mistake in the paperwork can create financial risk for the buyer or seller.
A real estate attorney also helps with closing day itself. They prepare or review the settlement statement, explain each document before signing, and ensure all funds are handled properly. If last-minute problems appear, such as a title error or contract dispute, the attorney can resolve them quickly. A realtor does not have the authority to resolve legal conflicts, which makes the attorney’s role essential for risk management.
Working with Both Professionals Gives You the Best Protection
Many Florida homeowners benefit from working with both a realtor and a real estate attorney. The realtor provides market expertise, negotiation support, and transaction coordination, while the attorney ensures the deal meets all legal standards. Together they create a balanced and well-supported team that protects your financial interests from every angle.
Whether you are buying your first home, selling investment property, or navigating a complex closing, combining the strengths of both professionals helps ensure a smooth and confident experience from start to finish.
Looking for a trusted real estate attorney to help guide you through your closing? Contact Lyons Law Group today.